Social Policy

Human Resource Development and Growth: Improving Access and Equity in Education and Health Services

by PILLAY, P., 2006
Development Southern Africa, 23:01, 63-83,

Pillay demonstrates the importance of improving access to and equity in the provision of essential services such as education and health for enhancing human development. A major constraint to accelerating and sustaining economic growth in South Africa is the shortage of skilled human resources. Human capital formation (through appropriate education, training and health) is vital…

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Overview of Developmental Social Welfare Service Budgets 2004/05-2007/08

by STREAK, J, 2005
Presentation to the Work 2005 Conference, 05 September 2005, University of the Witwatersrand

Streak provides an overview of social welfare budgets in South Africa. She starts by reviewing the intergovernmental financing responsibilities for social welfare, and provides the budget classification of social welfare spending at national and provincial level. Streak then reviews the trends in provincial social welfare budgets from 2004/05 to 2007/08, and highlights challenges to scaling…

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Budgeting for job creation in social welfare services: exploring EPWP opportunities

by PLAATJIES, D.& NICOLAOU-MANIAS, K., 2005
Research Report, Employment Growth & Development Initiative, Human Sciences Research Council

Plaatjies and Nicolaou-Manias consider the budgeting process for social welfare services. Creating jobs in social welfare and community based services received considerable attention in the Human Sciences Research Council employment scenarios. The paper then reviews the EPWP, its objectives and its role in the social services sector. It focuses on three elements: early childhood development,…

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A Community Development Approach to Early Childhood: Children, our Future Communities

by HORNBY, D., 2005
Research Report, Employment Growth & Development Initiative, Human Sciences Research Council

Hornby assesses early childhood development (ECD) programmes, using the Centre for Social Development (CSD), based in Grahams town, Eastern Cape, as an example. The paper starts by providing a conceptual outline of development, focusing on social development and ECD. It then reviews the current status of ECD in South Africa. The paper documents the transformation…

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Scaling up ECD (0-4 years): Deliverable 5 – Testing Innovation to Rapidly Expand Quality ECD (0-4) Services

by ALTMAN, M , BIERSTEKER L, DAWES, A, & MOTALA, S, 2008
Research Report. Human Sciences Research Council

This paper is one of a series developed to inform the Scaling Up ECD Services (0–4 years) Research Project with the aim of improving child development and significant job creation. Altman et al identify approaches to responsible and effective innovation in the service delivery process to fast-track the expansion of quality services for vulnerable children….

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Scaling Up Early Childhood Development (ECD) (0-4 years) in South Africa: What Makes a Difference to Child Outcomes in the Period 0-4? Inputs for Quality ECD Interventions

by DAWES, A, BIERSTEKER, L & IRVINE, M, 2008
Research Report. Human Sciences Research Council

This paper is one of a series developed to inform the Scaling Up ECD Services (0–4 years) Research Project with the aim of improving child development and significant job creation. Dawes et al present the evidence for programmes to improve child outcomes in the years 0–4, looking at the populations, outcomes and interventions identified in…

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Scaling Up Early Childhood Development (ECD) (0-4 years) in South Africa: Towards a Job Hierarchy for ECD Provision and Supervision in South Africa, and the Fit of Low Skill Service Providers

by BIERSTEKER, L., 2008
Research Report. Human Sciences Research Council

This paper is one of a series developed to inform the Scaling Up ECD Services (0–4 years) Research Project with the aim of improving child development and significant job creation Biersteker identifies the job hierarchies and career paths in ECD service provision and supervision; relates these to the career opportunities for low- and semi-skilled workers…

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Expanding Early Childhood Development Services: Labour Market Challenges

by ALTMAN, M, 2008
Agenda, 22:78, 120-131

Altman outlines some of the challenges in rapidly expanding early childhood development (ECD) service delivery in a way that meets acceptable quality standards and that generates sustainable employment, based on findings from the “Scaling up ECD (0-4)” programme at the Human Sciences Research Council. It reviews the service delivery gap, outlines government’s emerging ECD programme,…

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Costing Centre Based Early Childhood Development Programmes for Children Under Age Five. Case Studies from the Western Cape

by BIERSTEKER L, CARTER, J & STREAK, J, 2008
Research Report. Centre for Poverty Employment and Growth, Human Sciences Research Council

This paper is one of a series developed to inform the Scaling Up ECD Services (0–4 years) Research Project with the aim of improving child development and significant job creation. Carter et al capture information about the cost of providing ECD for children under the age of five through different forms of centre-based provision. It…

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