Youth

First Employment Experiences of Graduates

by MOLEKE, P., 2001
Empowerment Through Economic Transformation. (ed) Khosa, M.M. Chpt 7 pp 213-228 Durban: African Millennium

The Human Sciences Research Council studied the first employment experiences of South African graduates to identify trends in the local labour market for graduates over the period 1991–1995. Moleke reports on the study, first introducing the research methodology and giving a brief overview of the South African labour market. She then discusses the employment of…

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Finding Work: Employment Experiences of South African Graduates

by MOLEKE, P., 2005
Employment & Economic Policy Research Programme Monograph, Cape Town: HSRC Press

People with higher education enjoy a clear advantage in the labour market. However, this advantage is not experienced by all graduates – differences occur by race and gender. If graduates are regularly surveyed, a picture can be obtained of their entry into and progression through the labour market. A graduate tracking system can provide prospective…

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Employment Experiences of Graduates

by MOLEKE, P., 2003
Research report, Employment and Economic Policy Research, Human Sciences Research Council, Pretoria.

Moleke assesses the inequities in higher education and their consequences in the labour market for people with higher education. The inequalities in the type and source of human capital acquired are often overlooked, and it is argued here that they perpetuate inequalities observed in the labour market. Inequities in acquired human capital eventually influence educational…

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Meeting Equity Targets: Are There Enough Graduates

by ALTMAN, M & LEE, D., 2004
Research Report, Employment Growth & Development Initiative, Human Sciences Research Council

Several sectors have expressed concern that the higher education sector may not be offering a sufficient supply of black graduates to enable them to reach equity targets. Altman and Lee offer baseline data to identify the possible pool of learners and graduates from previously disadvantaged groups from which industry might source its employees. Their brief…

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Youth Labour Market Challenges in South Africa

by ALTMAN, M., 2007
Research Report, Employment Growth & Development Initiative, Human Sciences Research Council

Altman identifies labour market challenges facing South African youth, in view of the high chance of long-term unemployment among young people. She assesses labour market dynamics, questioning whether the economy is creating low-skill jobs, whether education improves people’s chances in the labour market, and whether graduate unemployment is a problem because young people study inappropriate…

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International Experience with Worker-side and Employer-side Wage and Employment Subsidies, and Job Search Assistance Programs: Implications for South Africa

by SMITH, C., 2006
Research Report, Employment Growth & Development Initiative, Human Sciences Research Council

Smith summarises international experience with labour market interventions aimed to improve employment, particularly among disadvantaged job seekers. These interventions include firm-side wage and employment subsidies, worker-side wage and employment subsidies, and job search assistance programmes. The review then assesses which policies are particularly relevant to South Africa’s unique labour market situation. Because active support for…

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Youth population scenarios: Summary of Phase I theme papers

by ALTMAN, M & POTGIETER-GQUBULE, F, 2010
Research Report. Centre for Poverty Employment and Growth, Human Sciences Research Council

In 2009, the Department of Social Development commissioned the Human Sciences Research Council to produce theme papers on South Africa’s demographic transition, especially the implications of a growing youth population. A key requirement for any country to benefit from the demographic transition is to significantly broaden and deepen opportunities for young people to develop their…

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The state of youth: Social Dynamics

by POTGIETER-GQUBULE, F & NGCOBO, N, 2010
Research Report. Centre for Poverty Employment and Growth, Human Sciences Research Council

Potgieter-Gqubule and Ngcobo examine five aspects of the context in which the current generation of young people find themselves: · Material well-being, including access to basic services, poverty and unemployment, education and health
· Socialisation of young people, focusing on the family, schools and places of religion · Youth culture and identity · Participation of young people in society, including…

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The State of youth: Labour market status & policy challenges

by ALTMAN, M & POTGIETER-GQUBULE, F, 2010
Research Report. Centre for Poverty Employment and Growth, Human Sciences Research Council

South Africa’s demographic profile and its youth bulge provide a unique opportunity for reducing poverty rates over the next decade, and fundamentally changing the structure of the labour force. Doing this, however, requires deliberate policies and interventions to address the needs of young people in the post-apartheid labour markets. Altman and Potgieter-Gqubule examine reasons for…

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